Medium-term impact of the economic crisis on mortality, health-related behaviours and access to healthcare in Greece

Abstract

Previous studies on the health consequences of the crisis in Greece investigated short-term impacts on selected outcomes. This study examined the impact of the crisis on a key set of health indicators with longer follow up than previous studies. We conducted interrupted time series (ITS) analysis to compare trends in standardised mortality by cause before and during the crisis. We examined changes in fruit and vegetable consumption, smoking, physical activity, obesity, out-of-pocket payments and unmet needs for healthcare using national household data from the “Hellas Health” surveys. Standardised mortality rates for suicides (p 0.001) and infant mortality (p = 0.003) increased during the crisis compared to pre-existing trends, while mortality from respiratory diseases (p= 0.053) and transport accidents (p= 0.067) decreased.The prevalence of smoking (42.6% to 36.5%; RR = 0.86) and sedentary lifestyle (43.4% to 29.0%; RR = 0.69) declined. Effective strategies to mitigate the adverse health impacts of economic crises need to be better understood and implemented.

Bibliographic Details

Authors
Filippidis F.T., Gerovasili V., Millett C.,Yannis Tountas Y.
Publisher
Springer
Publication date
10/04/2017
Bibliographic citation
Scientific Reports. 7, 46423; doi: 10.1038/srep46423
Rights status
The author holds all copyrights
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